Recorded Future Identifies 85 High-Impact Vulnerabilities in July, Many Actively Exploited

Summary
Recorded Future identified 85 high-impact vulnerabilities in July 2026; 81 were actively exploited or operationally weaponized. The report highlights exploitation across IoT, email, and enterprise systems, with 57 flaws enabling remote code execution.
Key points
- The report identified 85 high-impact vulnerabilities across 61 vendors; 36 received a Very Critical risk score, a 44% increase from the previous month.
- Of the 85 vulnerabilities, 26 appeared in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, 55 were reported by vendors, and four were primarily surfaced through honeypot data.
- The report lists 81 vulnerabilities as actively exploited or operationally weaponized in July; 57 of the 85 vulnerabilities enabled remote code execution.
- Recorded Future identified public proof-of-concept exploits or scanners for 60 vulnerabilities. The cited PoCs were not tested for accuracy or efficacy.
- The Dysphoria botnet exploited known flaws and weak Telnet or SSH credentials in embedded devices to build DDoS and relay infrastructure; UAT-7810 exploited Ruckus devices to expand a relay network.
- Other reported campaigns abused vulnerabilities in Office documents, Roundcube, Zimbra, and Exchange for espionage or payload delivery, while Armored Likho used a malicious Windows shortcut to deploy BusySnake Stealer.
- Fourteen vulnerabilities were at least five years old, and the fastest observed time from public disclosure to reported exploitation was under one day.
Article Details
- Publisher
- Recorded Future
- Report Period
- July 2026
- Scope
- High-impact vulnerabilities prioritized for remediation, including vulnerabilities reported as actively exploited or operationally weaponized in July 2026.
- Sample Size
- 85 vulnerabilities
- Key Statistics
- 36 of the 85 vulnerabilities had a Very Critical Recorded Future Risk Score.
- The number of high-impact vulnerabilities increased 44% from the previous month.
- 26 vulnerabilities were surfaced through CISA's KEV catalog, 55 were reported by vendors, and 4 were primarily surfaced through honeypot data.
- 57 of the 85 vulnerabilities enabled remote code execution.
- Public PoC exploits or scanners were identified for 60 of the 85 vulnerabilities.
- Recommendations
- Prioritize vulnerabilities based on likelihood of exploitation as well as severity.
- Identify internet-facing assets vulnerable to specific CVEs and prioritize remediation.
- Assess vulnerabilities in vendors' and suppliers' internet-facing systems.
- Verify the validity and efficacy of public PoCs before testing them.
CVE
CVE-2008-4128CVE-2008-4128CVE-2013-3307CVE-2013-3307CVE-2016-20016CVE-2016-20016CVE-2017-17215CVE-2017-17215CVE-2017-5259CVE-2017-5259CVE-2017-7269CVE-2017-7269CVE-2018-0802CVE-2018-0802CVE-2018-11511CVE-2018-11511CVE-2018-14558CVE-2018-14558CVE-2020-22653CVE-2020-22653CVE-2020-22658CVE-2020-22658CVE-2020-25499CVE-2020-25499CVE-2020-36847CVE-2020-36847CVE-2020-8515CVE-2020-8515CVE-2021-24139CVE-2021-24139CVE-2021-27137CVE-2021-27137CVE-2021-29441CVE-2021-29441CVE-2021-3156CVE-2021-3156CVE-2021-31755CVE-2021-31755CVE-2021-32305CVE-2021-32305CVE-2021-4034CVE-2021-4034CVE-2022-35733CVE-2022-35733CVE-2023-25717CVE-2023-25717CVE-2023-4346CVE-2023-4346CVE-2024-42009CVE-2024-42009CVE-2025-12057CVE-2025-12057CVE-2025-12352CVE-2025-12352CVE-2025-13486CVE-2025-13486CVE-2025-28137CVE-2025-28137CVE-2025-32432CVE-2025-32432CVE-2025-3248Insikt Group previously created a Nuclei template to detect the Langflow vulnerability (CVE-2025-3248) featured in this report.CVE-2025-34152CVE-2025-34152CVE-2025-49113CVE-2025-49113CVE-2025-55182CVE-2025-55182CVE-2025-6389CVE-2025-6389CVE-2025-66376CVE-2025-66376CVE-2025-68686CVE-2025-68686CVE-2025-7443CVE-2025-7443CVE-2025-7852CVE-2025-7852CVE-2025-9491CVE-2025-9491CVE-2025-9528CVE-2025-9528CVE-2026-0257CVE-2026-0257CVE-2026-0740CVE-2026-0740CVE-2026-0770CVE-2026-0770CVE-2026-12569CVE-2026-12569CVE-2026-1357CVE-2026-1357CVE-2026-15409CVE-2026-15409CVE-2026-15410CVE-2026-15410CVE-2026-16232CVE-2026-16232CVE-2026-16723CVE-2026-16723CVE-2026-16812CVE-2026-16812CVE-2026-1969CVE-2026-1969CVE-2026-20316CVE-2026-20316CVE-2026-25089CVE-2026-25089CVE-2026-29014CVE-2026-29014CVE-2026-29059CVE-2026-29059CVE-2026-3055CVE-2026-3055CVE-2026-31843CVE-2026-31843CVE-2026-33824CVE-2026-33824CVE-2026-3395CVE-2026-3395CVE-2026-34486CVE-2026-34486CVE-2026-3844CVE-2026-3844CVE-2026-39808CVE-2026-39808CVE-2026-39987CVE-2026-39987CVE-2026-42897CVE-2026-42897CVE-2026-45659CVE-2026-45659CVE-2026-46817CVE-2026-46817CVE-2026-48282CVE-2026-48282CVE-2026-48907CVE-2026-48907CVE-2026-48908CVE-2026-48908CVE-2026-48939CVE-2026-48939CVE-2026-50522CVE-2026-50522CVE-2026-55255CVE-2026-55255CVE-2026-56155CVE-2026-56155CVE-2026-56164CVE-2026-56164CVE-2026-56290CVE-2026-56290CVE-2026-56291CVE-2026-56291CVE-2026-58644CVE-2026-58644CVE-2026-60137CVE-2026-60137CVE-2026-63030CVE-2026-63030CVE-2026-6875CVE-2026-6875
Threat Actors
Armored LikhoReported to use a malicious shortcut to abuse CVE-2025-9491 and deploy BusySnake Stealer.CL-STA-1114Reported to abuse CVE-2025-66376.Cl0pReported to target exposed AI and product-lifecycle platforms for encryption, data theft, and extortion.Cloud AtlasReported to use malicious Office documents exploiting CVE-2018-0802 to deliver CloudAtlasGo.JADEPUFFERReported to target exposed AI and product-lifecycle platforms for encryption, data theft, and extortion.TA488Reported to exploit CVE-2026-42897 to deploy OWAReaper.UAT-7810Reported to exploit CVE-2020-22653, CVE-2020-22658, and CVE-2023-25717 to compromise Ruckus devices and expand the LapDogs operational relay box network.UNK_MassTractionReported to exploit CVE-2024-42009 in Roundcube and use IceCube during post-exploitation.
Malware
BusySnake StealerEquation Editor to deliver CloudAtlasGo; Armored Likho used a malicious Windows shortcut to deploy BusySnake Stealer; and JADEPUFFER and Cl0p targeted exposed AI and product-lifecycle platforms for encryption, dataCloudAtlasGoflaws to build DDoS and relay infrastructure; Cloud Atlas abused Microsoft Equation Editor to deliver CloudAtlasGo; Armored Likho used a malicious Windows shortcut to deploy BusySnake Stealer; and JADEPUFFER and Cl0pIceCubeA Validated Intelligence Event detailed how UNK_MassTraction exploited CVE-2024-42009 in Roundcube and used IceCube during post-exploitation, where the malware attempted to exploit CVE-2025-49113.OWAReaperA TTP Instance detailed CL-STA-1114's abuse of CVE-2025-66376, and a Validated Intelligence Event detailed TA488's exploitation of CVE-2026-42897 to deploy OWAReaper.
Vendors
AdobeAdobe ColdFusionAlibaba GroupAlibaba NacosApacheApache TomcatAristaArista VeloCloud OrchestratorASUSTORASUSTOR ADM Photo GalleryCambium NetworksCambium Networks cnPilotCheck PointCheck Point SmartConsoleCiscoCisco IOSDrayTekDrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor300B, and Vigor3900 firmwareFortinetFortinet FortiOSHuaweiHuawei HG532JoomlaContentEditor.netJoomlaContentEditor.net Joomla Content Editor (JCE)JoomShaperJoomShaper SP Page BuilderLinksysLinksys E1000, E1200, and E3200MetaMeta React Server ComponentsMicrosoftThe 85 vulnerabilities in this report affected products from 61 vendors, with Microsoft accounting for approximately 12% of the vulnerabilities.OracleOracle E-Business SuitePalo Alto NetworksPalo Alto Networks PAN-OS and Prisma AccessPTCPTC Windchill PDMLink and FlexPLMRuckusRuckus APs, SmartZone, and ZoneDirectorServiceNowServiceNow AI PlatformSonicWallSonicWall SMA1000 AppliancesTendaTenda AC9, AC10, and AC7 firmwareTOTOLINKTOTOLINK A3002RU firmwareWordPressWordPress Core
Products
Adobe ColdFusionAdobe ColdFusionAdvanced Custom Fields: ExtendedHwk-Fr Advanced Custom Fields: ExtendedAlibaba FastjsonAlibaba FastjsonAlibaba NacosAlibaba NacosApache TomcatApache TomcatASUSTOR ADM Photo GalleryASUSTOR ADM Photo GalleryBerqWP Automated Page Speed OptimizationBerqWP Automated Page Speed OptimizationCambium Networks cnPilotCambium Networks cnPilotCheck Point SmartConsoleCheck Point SmartConsoleCisco IOSCisco IOSCisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC)Cloudways Breeze CacheCloudways Breeze CacheCraft CMSCraft CMSDD-WRTDD-WRTDrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor300B, and Vigor3900 firmwareDrayTek Vigor2960, Vigor300B, and Vigor3900 firmwareEemitch Simple File ListEemitch Simple File ListFlexPLMPTC Windchill PDMLink and FlexPLMFortiOSFortinet FortiOSFortiSandboxFortinet FortiSandboxgoodoneuz pay-uzgoodoneuz pay-uzGravity FormsGravity FormsHuawei HG532Huawei HG532Joomla Content Editor (JCE)JoomlaContentEditor.net Joomla Content Editor (JCE)KNX Protocol Connection Authorization Option 1KNX Association KNX Protocol Connection Authorization Option 1LangflowInsikt Group previously created a Nuclei template to detect the Langflow vulnerability (CVE-2025-3248) featured in this report.Linksys E1000, E1200, and E3200Linksys E1000, E1200, and E3200Linksys E1700Linksys E1700MarimoMarimoMaxSite CMSMaxSite CMSMetInfo CMSMetInfo CMSMicrosoft Active Directory Federation ServicesMicrosoft Active Directory Federation ServicesMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 CU23 and Subscription Edition RTMMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 CU23 and Subscription Edition RTMMicrosoft IISMicrosoft IISMicrosoft Office Equation EditorMicrosoft Office Equation EditorMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft SharePoint ServerMicrosoft SharePoint ServerMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Windows IKE ExtensionMicrosoft Windows IKE ExtensionMVPower TV-7104HE and TV-7108HE DVRsMVPower TV-7104HE and TV-7108HE DVRsNetScaler ADC and GatewayNetScaler ADC and GatewayNinja Forms - File UploadsSaturdayDrive Ninja Forms - File UploadsOracle E-Business SuiteOracle E-Business SuitePAN-OSPalo Alto Networks PAN-OS and Prisma AccessPhoto Gallery by 10WebPhoto Gallery by 10WebpolkitPolkitPrisma AccessPalo Alto Networks PAN-OS and Prisma AccessPTC Windchill PDMLinkPTC Windchill PDMLink and FlexPLMReact Server ComponentsMeta React Server ComponentsRoundcube WebmailRoundcube WebmailRuckus APs, SmartZone, and ZoneDirectorRuckus APs, SmartZone, and ZoneDirectorRuckus Wireless AdminRuckus Wireless AdminServiceNow AI PlatformServiceNow AI PlatformSneeit FrameworkSneeit FrameworkSonicWall SMA1000 AppliancesSonicWall SMA1000 AppliancesSP Page BuilderJoomShaper SP Page BuildersudoSudoTenda AC11 firmwareTenda AC11 firmwareTenda AC9, AC10, and AC7 firmwareTenda AC9, AC10, and AC7 firmwareThemeREX Addons WordPress pluginThemeREX Addons WordPress pluginTOTOLINK A3002RU firmwareTOTOLINK A3002RU firmwareTOTOLINK A810R firmwareTOTOLINK A810R firmwareUNIMO Technology UDR-JA1004, UDR-JA1008, and UDR-JA1016 digital video recordersUNIMO Technology UDR-JA1004, UDR-JA1008, and UDR-JA1016 digital video recordersVeloCloud OrchestratorArista VeloCloud OrchestratorWavePlayerWavePlayerWebSVNWebSVNWindmillWindmillWordPressWordPress CoreWPBookitIqonic Design WPBookitWPvivid Backup, Migration & StagingWPvivid Backup, Migration & StagingZimbra CollaborationZimbra Collaboration