AD Recon Demonstration for Active Directory Penetration Tests

· 17:50 · Watch on YouTube ↗

Summary

The presenter demonstrates AD Recon for Active Directory penetration tests, covering LDAP/ADWS enumeration, report parsing, password-spraying reconnaissance, and execution through a C2 framework, PowerShell, and WinPwn.

Key points

  • The video presents AD Recon as a way to collect and organize Active Directory information during penetration tests.
  • AD Recon uses the current domain-authenticated context to query domain controllers through LDAP or ADWS; a VPN-connected, non-domain-joined system needs credentials to connect.
  • The demonstration uses a low-privileged account and shows CSV output that can be parsed into a combined Excel report.
  • The report includes users, groups and memberships, computers, SPNs, operating-system data, DNS records, trusts, and password policy information.
  • The presenter explains that usernames and passwords left in account description fields could inform password-spraying attempts, and that password-policy details matter for assessing lockout risk.
  • Execution methods shown include a C2 framework, PowerShell, and WinPwn; the presenter also discusses bypassing AMSI and demonstrates disabling Defender with an admin account.

Article Details

Topics
  • [00:00] AD Recon's purpose in Active Directory reconnaissance
  • [00:50] Running AD Recon through a C2 framework and querying domain controllers
  • [02:18] Domain access contexts and credential requirements for a VPN-connected external system
  • [05:07] Low-privilege demonstration, CSV output, and offline report parsing
  • [09:14] Reviewing collected domain data and its use in password-spraying assessments
  • [13:02] AMSI bypass, Defender, and running AD Recon through PowerShell
  • [15:34] Using WinPwn to run AD Recon

MITRE ATT&CK

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