CYFIRMA Reports 1,046 Ransomware Victim Claims in August 2026, Up 18.2%

Summary
CYFIRMA tracked 1,046 publicly claimed ransomware victims in August 2026, up 18.2% from July. Qilin led with 150 claims. The report highlights VPN exploitation, persistent appliance implants and identity theft; victim claims remain unverified.
Key points
- The report covers August 1–31, using ransomware leak sites and public disclosures; counts may include duplicate, disputed or historical claims and exclude undisclosed incidents.
- Public victim claims rose from 885 in July to 1,046 in August. Qilin accounted for 150, followed by The Gentlemen with 95 and Cl0p with 90.
- The United States represented 431 claims, or 41%, across a total footprint of 77 countries. Professional Goods & Services and Manufacturing led sector counts with 174 and 153 respectively.
- Cl0p’s increase from one to 90 claims may reflect batch publication rather than a comparable increase in operational activity; delayed disclosure could also affect other group rankings.
- The report cites public reporting linking INC Ransom operators to exploitation of SonicWall SMA 1000 through CVE-2026-15409 and CVE-2026-15410.
- Reported appliance intrusion techniques include persistent implants, Java-process injection, covert tunnels, and theft of credentials, sessions and MFA seeds, potentially preserving access after patching.
- Recommended responses to compromised remote-access appliances include integrity assessment, re-imaging, credential and session rotation, and identity invalidation rather than relying on patches alone.
Article Details
- Publisher
- Cyfirma
- Report Period
- 2026-08-01 to 2026-08-31
- Scope
- Global ransomware activity monitored through group leak sites and public disclosures.
- Sample Size
- 1,046 publicly claimed victims; not independently verified and potentially including duplicated, re-posted, disputed, or historical victims. Undisclosed incidents are excluded.
- Key Statistics
- Publicly claimed victims increased from 885 in July 2026 to 1,046 in August 2026, an increase of 18.2%.
- Qilin led August activity with 150 claimed victims, followed by The Gentlemen with 95 and Cl0p with 90.
- The United States accounted for 431 of 1,046 publicly claimed victims, approximately 41%.
- Publicly claimed victims were identified in 77 countries during August 2026.
- Professional Goods & Services recorded 174 claimed victims and Manufacturing recorded 153, the highest reported sector counts for August 2026.
- Recommendations
- Prioritize emergency patching of internet-facing VPN and remote-access appliances, followed by compromise assessment rather than assuming patching removes existing access.
- After appliance compromise, rebuild or re-image affected systems and invalidate compromised credentials, sessions, and MFA seed material.
- Monitor appliance processes, init-script changes, listening ports, Java injection artifacts, and anomalous localhost or outbound tunnels.
- Require managed remote-access providers to maintain emergency patching SLAs, shared telemetry, clear response ownership, and re-imaging rights.
- Restrict Run-dialog and script-host abuse, alert on unusual PowerShell and rundll32 execution chains, and train users to recognize fake CAPTCHA and repair prompts.
MITRE ATT&CK
T1037.004 · RC ScriptsPublic reporting described modified appliance init scripts as a persistence mechanism that can survive reboot.T1055 · Process InjectionKNUCKLEBALL-style loaders reportedly inject malicious Java agents into legitimate SonicWall JVM processes through the Java Attach API.T1059.001 · PowerShellClickFix delivery induces users to execute commands that bootstrap PowerShell as part of initial access.T1078 · Valid AccountsThe report identifies stolen credentials and credential reuse as mechanisms supporting ransomware access and subsequent movement.T1090 · ProxySuo5 and ORANGETAIL reportedly provide covert proxying from compromised VPN concentrators into internal networks.T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationPublic reporting linked INC Ransom operators to exploitation of internet-facing SonicWall SMA 1000 appliances through an SSRF and local privilege-escalation chain.T1204 · User ExecutionClickFix operators induce victims to paste and execute commands through clipboard and Run-dialog social engineering.T1486 · Data Encrypted for ImpactThe report describes ransomware encryption of critical systems and data to disrupt operations and support extortion.T1562.001 · Disable or Modify ToolsThe report describes ransomware operators using vulnerable drivers to disable endpoint security products.
CVE
CVE-2026-15409to INC Ransom continued weaponizing the SonicWall Secure Mobile Access (SMA) 1000 chain combining CVE-2026-15409 server-side request forgery with CVE-2026-15410 local privilege escalation, convertingCVE-2026-15410Secure Mobile Access (SMA) 1000 chain combining CVE-2026-15409 server-side request forgery with CVE-2026-15410 local privilege escalation, converting unauthenticated perimeter compromise into root on remote
Threat Actors
AkiraRecorded 28 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with 23 in July.ClopRecorded 90 publicly claimed victims in August versus one in July; the report cautions that batch publication does not establish a corresponding increase in operational tempo.Coinbase CartelRecorded 24 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with five in July.EverestRecorded 22 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with five in July.INC RansomRecorded 37 publicly claimed victims in August. Public reporting also linked operators to exploitation of the SonicWall SMA 1000 vulnerability chain.KrybitRecorded 36 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with 24 in July.LockBit 5.0Recorded 18 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with 14 in July.PlayRecorded 17 publicly claimed victims in August, compared with 14 in July.QilinRanked first in August 2026 with 150 publicly claimed victims; claims were not independently verified.The GentlemenRecorded 95 publicly claimed victims in August versus 162 in July; the report could not distinguish reduced activity from delayed disclosure.
Malware
KNUCKLEBALLAccording to public reporting published in early August 2026, implants such as ROOTRUN and KNUCKLEBALL, modified init scripts, setuid helpers, and NGINX Unit changes can survive reboot and may persist after a hotfix ifRootRunAccording to public reporting published in early August 2026, implants such as ROOTRUN and KNUCKLEBALL, modified init scripts, setuid helpers, and NGINX Unit changes can survive reboot and may persist after a hotfix if
Vendors
Products
Tools
ORANGETAILCompanion tunnels such as Suo5 and ORANGETAIL then provide covert proxying from the concentrator into internal networks, aligning edge compromise with classic ransomware needs for stealthy command and control (C2),suo5Companion tunnels such as Suo5 and ORANGETAIL then provide covert proxying from the concentrator into internal networks, aligning edge compromise with classic ransomware needs for stealthy command and control (C2),
Countries
CanadaOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).FranceOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).GermanyOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).IndiaOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).ItalyOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).United KingdomOther frequently affected countries were Italy (48), Germany (41), Canada (39), France (29), the United Kingdom (29), and India (27).United StatesRansomware activity in August 2026 remained geographically concentrated in the United States, which accounted for 431 of the 1,046 publicly claimed victims (41%).
Industries
AutomotiveGoods & Services (85), Finance (56), Unidentified (Obfuscated) (55), Government & Civic (53), and Automotive (32) were among the most targeted.Consumer Goods & ServicesOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.finance(107), Real Estate & Construction (107), Information Technology (104), Consumer Goods & Services (85), Finance (56), Unidentified (Obfuscated) (55), Government & Civic (53), and Automotive (32) were among the mostGovernment & civicTechnology (104), Consumer Goods & Services (85), Finance (56), Unidentified (Obfuscated) (55), Government & Civic (53), and Automotive (32) were among the most targeted.HealthcareOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.Information TechnologyOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.ManufacturingOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.Professional Goods & ServicesOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.real estate & constructionOrganizations in Professional Goods & Services, Manufacturing, Healthcare, Real Estate & Construction, Information Technology, and Consumer Goods & Services experienced the highest levels of targeting.
