MongoBleed flaw in MongoDB is exploited in the wild; patches available

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Summary

MongoBleed (CVE-2025-14847) lets unauthenticated attackers remotely leak MongoDB server memory. Exploitation has been reported; self-hosted users should patch or disable zlib compression, while Atlas instances were upgraded automatically.

Key points

  • The flaw affects MongoDB Server’s zlib message-decompression logic before authentication; malformed compressed packets can expose uninitialized heap memory.
  • Affected releases include specified versions of MongoDB 4.4 through 8.2, as well as all Server versions 3.6, 4.0, and 4.2.
  • A working exploit was publicly available from December 26, 2025, and exploitation was subsequently reported in the wild. The vulnerability was added to CISA KEV.
  • MongoDB Atlas instances were upgraded automatically; self-hosted instances remain at risk until patched.
  • Patched versions are 8.2.3, 8.0.17, 7.0.28, 6.0.27, 5.0.32, and 4.4.30. If patching is not immediately possible, omit zlib compression; the article also recommends restricting network exposure.
  • Wiz Research published a Nuclei template that sends one crafted packet and checks for BSON signatures to validate exposure without attempting to extract data.

Article Details

Vulnerability Types
  • Unauthenticated information disclosure through a buffer over-read of uninitialized heap memory
Severity
High
Affected Versions
  • MongoDB Server 8.2.0 through 8.2.2
  • MongoDB Server 8.0.0 through 8.0.16
  • MongoDB Server 7.0.0 through 7.0.27
  • MongoDB Server 6.0.0 through 6.0.26
  • MongoDB Server 5.0.0 through 5.0.31
  • MongoDB Server 4.4.0 through 4.4.29
  • MongoDB Server 4.2 (all versions)
  • MongoDB Server 4.0 (all versions)
  • MongoDB Server 3.6 (all versions)
Exploitation Status
active
Exploit Availability
public_exploit
Patch Status
available
Workarounds
  • Disable zlib compression by omitting it from networkMessageCompressors or net.compression.compressors; snappy, zstd, or disabling compression entirely are listed as alternatives.

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