Hyperlocal Websites Target AI Chatbots With Election Content Across 14 States

Summary
VisionHeight says a network of 460 pages across at least 14 states posted candidate-focused content designed to influence AI chatbot answers. The firm did not identify an operator; it confirmed Perplexity cited one page.
Key points
- VisionHeight initially identified 37 websites across six states; its research later expanded to at least 460 pages across 14 states.
- The sites presented themselves as local news or opinion outlets and linked to one another, while repeating candidate endorsements tailored to political issues.
- The content appeared designed for AI crawlers rather than human readers, and the sites allowed major U.S. AI companies to scrape them.
- VisionHeight said Perplexity cited one page, Tarheel State Report, as its first source in an answer.
- The firm reported that all 37 sites in its initial analysis were registered in one evening, with 36 registrations occurring within eight minutes; roughly 100,000 words of candidate content were published on Sept. 30.
- VisionHeight did not attribute the operation to a specific actor. Its researchers warned that similar tactics could be replicated by foreign or domestic groups.
Article Details
- Event Type
- Research report on a hyperlocal website network designed to influence AI chatbot responses about U.S. political candidates.
- Impact
- VisionHeight identified a network spanning at least 14 states, with 460 pages of content. The sites published repetitive candidate endorsements apparently optimized for AI crawlers; Perplexity was confirmed to link to and cite one page as its first source in an answer. The activity could manipulate chatbot responses about local races. VisionHeight did not attribute the operation to a specific actor.
