Researchers Say ShinyHunters-Exploited PeopleSoft Zero-Day Chains Three Flaws

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Summary

ZDI says three PeopleSoft flaws were patched under CVE-2026-35273. Mandiant and GTIG attribute exploitation to ShinyHunters; the article details the SSRF-to-RCE chain and warns patching may not remove attackers already inside.

Key points

  • Oracle patched three reported PeopleSoft flaws under CVE-2026-35273 on June 10; ZDI is working with Oracle on separate CVEs.
  • The flaw affects PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.61 and 8.62, is rated CVSS 9.8, and allows unauthenticated remote code execution.
  • ZDI describes an SSRF in PSIGW that can reach PSEMHUB because its trust list includes the local loopback address by default.
  • Attackers can use PSEMHUB to write and run a web shell, or plant a malicious XML file that executes code when the service restarts.
  • Mandiant and GTIG attribute exploitation from May 27 to June 9, and a larger September wave, to UNC6240, also known as ShinyHunters.
  • Mandiant reported that attackers bypassed WAF rules blocking /PSEMHUB/ by requesting /%50SEMHUB/ instead.
  • The article says Oracle's alert does not clarify whether patching removes prior access; Mandiant recommends rotating credentials and hunting for web shells.

Article Details

Attack Vectors
  • An attacker-controlled request to the PeopleSoft Integration Gateway (PSIGW) used SSRF to reach the internal Environment Management Hub (PSEMHUB) through 127.0.0.1, which was trusted by default.
  • Once inside PSEMHUB, attackers could write a web shell to the application directory and run commands as the PeopleSoft service account.
  • A separate execution path wrote a malicious XML file that Java XMLDecoder processed when the service next started.
  • Mandiant reported that ShinyHunters bypassed WAF path rules by requesting /%50SEMHUB/ instead of /PSEMHUB/.
Defensive Notes
  • Oracle released an out-of-band fix for CVE-2026-35273 on June 10.
  • Mandiant advised rotating credentials and hunting for web shells; the article notes that patching alone may not remove an attacker who already gained access.
  • The article describes URL-encoding a character in the PSEMHUB path to evade WAF rules that match only the plain-text path.

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AgricultureIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.EducationIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.GovernmentIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.HealthcareIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.IT servicesIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.TechnologyIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.TransportIn a September follow-up, Mandiant reported a renewed, larger wave that spread beyond education to technology, IT services, healthcare, agriculture, transport, and government, affecting dozens of systems worldwide.

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