How IOC Pivoting Can Reveal Links Across Threat Actor Infrastructure

Summary
Hunt.io demonstrates how analysts can pivot from threat actor profiles and IOCs to connected infrastructure, using host details, DNS, SSH keys, network signals, and historical activity to investigate possible campaign links.
Key points
- Hunt.io's threat actor profiles connect actors with sourced indicators, aliases, campaigns, IPs, hosts, and file hashes.
- Filters for actor, victim, country, and incident type help analysts narrow indicators to relevant investigations.
- The walkthrough traces IP 185.220.100.240 through hosting details, low-reputation hostnames, and a shared SSH key fingerprint with nearby Tor exit nodes.
- The IP's activity included scans across 36 ports, varied HTTP requests and user agents, and multiple TLS fingerprints—patterns the article says may indicate automated reconnaissance or early-stage attack infrastructure.
- Historical SSH and JARM activity, plus a certificate linked to a suspicious domain, provide additional context for assessing infrastructure reuse.
- The article presents IOC pivoting as a way to explore connected hosts and hashes and identify potential links across campaigns.
Article Details
- Topic
- Threat actor intelligence and IOC pivoting for identifying and investigating suspicious infrastructure
Indicators of compromise
| Type | Indicator | Context |
|---|---|---|
| DOMAIN | 098909hjk[.]casacam[.]net | Low-reputation hostname linked to the suspicious infrastructure at 185.220.100.240. |
| DOMAIN | mkw[.]vitekivpddns[.]com | Low-reputation hostname linked to the suspicious infrastructure at 185.220.100.240. |
| DOMAIN | vhjry71[.]accesscam[.]org | Low-reputation hostname linked to the suspicious infrastructure at 185.220.100.240. |
| DOMAIN | www[.]xdka2l66crf4ehum[.]net | Suspicious domain associated with a certificate on the host; described as potentially disposable or attacker-controlled. |
| IPV4 | 185[.]220[.]100[.]240 | Host associated with suspicious scanning behavior and possible early-stage attack infrastructure. |
Threat Actors
APT36Threat group described as state-aligned and targeting Indian government and military entities; the source also names COPPER FIELDSTONE and Mythic Leopard as aliases.BlackBastaThreat actor whose infrastructure and associated indicators are used as examples of IOC pivoting.COPPER FIELDSTONENamed as an alias of APT36.Mythic LeopardNamed as an alias of APT36.OilRigThreat actor shown in the article as OilRig (APT34); the source presents APT34 as an alternate name.RhysidaThreat actor named as an example in Hunt.io's linked IOC listings.SOLAR IONThreat actor shown in the article as OilRig (APT34); the source presents OilRig as an alternate name.
Malware
Products
Countries
Industries
Governmenton Hunt.io, such as APT36 (see below). This group, known for its state-aligned targeting of Indian government and military entities, has been observed leveraging deceptive infrastructure like the ClickFix phishingMilitarysuch as APT36 (see below). This group, known for its state-aligned targeting of Indian government and military entities, has been observed leveraging deceptive infrastructure like the ClickFix phishing lure,