StopAndProtect Campaign Uses Thousands of Hacked WordPress Sites to Deliver Malware and Steal Data

Summary
Check Point researchers detail a campaign using compromised WordPress sites for ClickFix malware delivery, command and control, and stolen-data storage. The toolkit can encrypt files, steal data, spread across devices, and capture screenshots; logs showed more than 6,
Key points
- Victims are lured by fake CAPTCHA ClickFix pages that prompt them to run a PowerShell command, starting a multi-stage .NET loader and malware infection chain.
- Compromised WordPress sites host malware, relay commands, and store victim logs and stolen files; exposed directories and poor operational security revealed the infrastructure.
- The toolkit includes ransomware, a file stealer, SMB/USB and VBS spreaders, a lock-screen component, a credential stealer, and a victim-operator chat utility.
- The stealer can collect file listings and selected documents, capture screenshots, log keystrokes, and gather WhatsApp contact information.
- Researchers collected more than 700 archives of stolen victim data and approximately 31,000 screenshots from mid-May through the end of July 2026.
- Logs showed more than 6,000 unique IP addresses by July 24, 2026; the researchers caution that some records may come from sandboxes or researchers.
- The researchers recovered attacker tools and lists referencing close to 2,000 compromised WordPress domains.
Article Details
- Attack Vectors
- A fake CAPTCHA ClickFix prompt on compromised WordPress websites tricks visitors into copying and executing a PowerShell command.
- The PowerShell stages download and execute .NET loaders and additional malware components from compromised WordPress sites.
- A malicious WordPress plugin adds a fake CAPTCHA and can direct visitors to the infection chain.
- The malware spreads through network shares and USB devices; the VBS spreader also propagates to hard disks and removable media and uses WMI for lateral movement.
- The operators use compromised WordPress sites to host malware, issue commands, and store logs and stolen data.
- Defensive Notes
- Keep WordPress and installed plugins updated; the article reports finding an old WordPress version with numerous vulnerabilities on one compromised site.
- Check for unauthorized WordPress plugins, must-use plugins, PHP upload and file-management scripts, and unexpected files under wp-content/mu-plugins.
- Check Point states that Threat Emulation and Harmony Endpoint provide coverage for the tactics, file types, and operating systems described.
Indicators of compromise
| Type | Indicator | Context |
|---|---|---|
| DOMAIN | discherniation[.]com | Compromised base C&C website. |
| DOMAIN | ksr-racingparts[.]com | Compromised website used by the operators as infrastructure. |
| DOMAIN | maximumrock[.]ro | Compromised website used by the operators as infrastructure. |
| DOMAIN | mectcalcutta[.]com | Compromised base C&C website. |
| DOMAIN | norakremer[.]co[.]uk | Compromised website used by the operators as infrastructure. |
| DOMAIN | pharmart[.]ae | Compromised website used by the operators as infrastructure. |
| DOMAIN | platinumcar[.]ca | Compromised website used by the operators as infrastructure. |
| DOMAIN | v-k[.]com[.]ua | Compromised base C&C website. |
| DOMAIN | www[.]lapellelaser[.]pl | Compromised base C&C website. |
| DOMAIN | www[.]parsrulman[.]com | Compromised base C&C website. |
| SHA256 | 0080d0dd72eda4850a02e51c0e5c6f768423dfe970cafae2ab52ceee75972b40 | Hash listed for the stage 3 encryptor. |
| SHA256 | 10babb15e08f9fbd72cce11713a273b971c910dd5bdb989a3f6ff4d9c8e372c0 | Hash listed for the stage 3 SMB/USB worm. |
| SHA256 | 11a635d70444605ede1de0aa227a9fd7cfa4554e75bea93ce18b639ca571a42e | Hash listed for the stage 3 lockscreen. |
| SHA256 | 23cbabfe3ca3a7f1eb365f772d6a4ed8095cb8f7755622cc82e804478259dc70 | Hash listed for the stage 3 credential stealer. |
| SHA256 | 2adbb2c206be7f23bf77f8f50d1ac0f809511c0b4591421931f81a6eaa42c68c | Hash listed for the stage 3 lockscreen. |
| SHA256 | 38602b76f6c65644b01fa4d81708251c159a883253cda8876396dc7212324ab9 | Hash listed for the stage 3 lockscreen. |
| SHA256 | 3ba161ca7b8dcf389ec3236c9ddfb943e9d1766181b1b81a227649cad46132a8 | Hash listed for the stage 3 chat utility. |
| SHA256 | 3ed8f2cc8da4853fd770ff38f0cbce6d9d4a84e75a828fc0cec3e3ec60db94f9 | Hash listed for the stage 3 chat utility. |
| SHA256 | 4dee2fe98d4da75ffb259c03b50202212dafc85691429a28641a8068eddea504 | Hash listed under stage 1 downloader. |
| SHA256 | 65550f6d0ffec8421f703cdc7273d9c0563b3d480fe6702bad294a18afe72143 | Hash listed for the stage 3 encryptor. |
| SHA256 | 7d3604d0728b242c72bd144b8661ebf63c1042a4f5dd441bc8c8507c701df20c | Hash listed under the stage 2 downloader and loader. |
| SHA256 | 8337bf29100a5871b1275227006dc2a43b21b751e5ce7e2032364fd78af59ac5 | Hash listed under stage 1 downloader. |
| SHA256 | 8d1e23630a6695fa9c793d73832f59436c98bba30ed81c16d01b549bd17feab4 | Hash listed for the stage 3 SMB/USB worm. |
| SHA256 | 9765b1342cc7eb982a73bb1f94c6c500b63dc817073b76ea926c1097078d3527 | Hash identified for the stage 2 downloader and loader. |
| SHA256 | 976cfa57e1efacbe517b7e3441e9473d275ec1d9ad8ab69ddf8ae3a966aaa153 | Hash listed under the stage 2 downloader and loader. |
| SHA256 | 99bcb531d6dd3c93d3f28f03d6e4659c865a4ffbd2fb514e809017f3446a940b | Hash identified for the stage 1 downloader. |
| SHA256 | b3dff910b350ace27d64cbd79405cb154a1967e366d7b88170c3e8303b1d08ad | Hash listed for the stage 3 VBS spreader. |
| SHA256 | b79b9b027f76579555069a7506d946648a8cb3126c0dda837dc9fee0e5c79489 | Hash listed for the stage 3 encryptor. |
| SHA256 | cab7f141fd6f2c58055b3731ef6a64b8a2d4d88a974770b047da19c0904322f0 | Hash identified for PowerShell script stage 1. |
| SHA256 | cc8aa2bd7bf74ca0bbc5cb03a7b18eae73094b450d11654528c05685fe12e0c9 | Hash identified for PowerShell script stage 2. |
| SHA256 | f042240c3de00c46dee625916bf246b7e87481e4081a6a97208b091409766e41 | Hash listed for the stage 3 SMB/USB worm. |
MITRE ATT&CK
T1021.003 · Distributed Component Object ModelThe VBS spreader uses remote process creation via WMI for lateral movement.T1041 · Exfiltration Over C2 ChannelMalware uploads stolen files, file lists, screenshots, and logs to compromised WordPress base C&C servers.T1056.001 · KeyloggingNewer SilentDataCollector versions include a keylogger.T1059.001 · PowerShellThe infection chain uses PowerShell scripts to download and execute subsequent stages.T1091 · Replication Through Removable MediaThe malware spreads through plugged-in USB devices and removable media.T1105 · Ingress Tool TransferPowerShell and .NET downloader stages retrieve additional malware components from compromised WordPress sites.T1113 · Screen CaptureSilentDataCollector captures screenshots of user activity, including at 30-second intervals while the victim is active.T1204.004 · Malicious Copy and PasteThe fake CAPTCHA ClickFix prompt tricks victims into copying and executing an attacker-provided command.T1505.003 · Web ShellA malicious must-use WordPress plugin provides a hidden upload endpoint that can upload PHP files and enable remote code execution.
People
Malware
LockScreenwritten in .NET, followed by several main functional components, such as ransomware, SMB/USB worm, LockScreen, VBS spreader, chat utility and credential stealer.NetworkShareScannerNetworkShareScanner behaves as an SMB/USB worm, enumerating network shares and plugged-in USB devices to spread beyond the initial infected machine.SilentDataCollectorSilentEncryptor or SilentDataCollector may download and execute the custom chat.SilentEncryptorSilentEncryptor is the ransomware component.SimpleChatProxySimpleChatProxy is a custom chat application for communicating between victim and operator (master).StopAndProtectThousands of Hacked WordPress Sites, One Operation: Unmasking StopAndProtect
Products
Countries
Indiathat targets victims across many regions and networks, where most IPs belong to the US, Russia, and India.Russiacampaign that targets victims across many regions and networks, where most IPs belong to the US, Russia, and India.UkraineUnited Statesa large-scale campaign that targets victims across many regions and networks, where most IPs belong to the US, Russia, and India.
