CVE Enrichment

CVSS
9.3 CRITICAL
EPSS
0.69%
EPSS Percentile
51.35%
CISA KEV
Not listed

Description

The Issabel Framework, the web framework supporting Issabel PBX software, before commit b97dbaf contains a hard-coded HS256 JWT signing key in the pbxapi index.php file that is identical across every installation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid bearer tokens. Attackers can use the forged token to call the manager originate endpoint with the System application parameter, causing Asterisk to execute arbitrary OS commands as the Asterisk user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-09-09.

Technical Details

CVSS Version
4.0
CNA / NVD Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published
16-Sep-2026 00:17
Last Modified
25-Sep-2026 04:08
EPSS Date
2026-10-13
CWE
CWE-321

CVSS Vector

CVSS:4.0 AV:N / AC:L / AT:N / PR:N / UI:N / VC:H / VI:H / VA:H / SC:N / SI:N / SA:N / E:X / CR:X / IR:X / AR:X / MAV:X / MAC:X / MAT:X / MPR:X / MUI:X / MVC:X / MVI:X / MVA:X / MSC:X / MSI:X / MSA:X / S:X / AU:X / R:X / V:X / RE:X / U:X

References

Last enrichment sync: 14-Oct-2026 07:48
Sources: NVD · FIRST EPSS · CISA KEV
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Reported Context (1)

CVE (76)

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Malware (6)

Threat Actors (8)

Vendors (10)

Products (67)

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Tools (7)

Industries (1)

Countries (2)

Note: Related entities, including threat actors, malware, CVEs, MITRE ATT&CK techniques, vendors, products, tools, countries, and industries, are shown when they appear in the same reporting. Their presence does not necessarily mean they were targeted, compromised, vulnerable, responsible for the activity, or directly involved in the incident.