CVE-2026-25049

CVE Enrichment

CVSS: 9.4 CRITICAL
EPSS: 1.56%
EPSS Percentile: 75.27%
CISA KEV: Not listed

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.17 and 2.5.2, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could abuse crafted expressions in workflow parameters to trigger unintended system command execution on the host running n8n. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.17 and 2.5.2.

Technical Details

CVSS Version: 4.0
CNA / NVD Source: [email protected]
Published: 05-Feb-2026 00:16
Last Modified: 17-Jun-2026 17:24
EPSS Date: 2026-11-01
CWE: CWE-913

CVSS Vector


            CVSS:4.0                            AV:N /
                            AC:L /
                            AT:N /
                            PR:L /
                            UI:N /
                            VC:H /
                            VI:H /
                            VA:H /
                            SC:H /
                            SI:H /
                            SA:H /
                            E:X /
                            CR:X /
                            IR:X /
                            AR:X /
                            MAV:X /
                            MAC:X /
                            MAT:X /
                            MPR:X /
                            MUI:X /
                            MVC:X /
                            MVI:X /
                            MVA:X /
                            MSC:X /
                            MSI:X /
                            MSA:X /
                            S:X /
                            AU:X /
                            R:X /
                            V:X /
                            RE:X /
                            U:X

Affected Products / Versions

n8n / n8n Source: NVD CPE · affected
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 1.123.17
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
n8n / n8n Source: NVD CPE · affected
Version / affected range: * · from (inclusive) 2.0.0 · before (exclusive) 2.5.2
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

References

Last enrichment sync: 02-Nov-2026 10:16
Sources: NVD · FIRST EPSS · CISA KEV
Latest successful provider update; providers refresh independently.

Reported Context (1)

n8n CVE-2026-25049 and NVIDIAScape CVE-2025-23266 exposed production AI sandbox failures. Research Highlights AI Agent Sandbox Escape Risks in Containers

CVE (5)

Threat Actors (2)

MITRE ATT&CK (2)

Vendors (3)

Products (6)

Note: Related entities, including threat actors, malware, CVEs, MITRE ATT&CK techniques, vendors, products, tools, countries, and industries, are shown when they appear in the same reporting. Their presence does not necessarily mean they were targeted, compromised, vulnerable, responsible for the activity, or directly involved in the incident.