CVE-2025-61757

CVE Enrichment

CVSS: 9.8 CRITICAL
EPSS: 88.65%
EPSS Percentile: 99.78%
CISA KEV: YES — Known Exploited Vulnerability

Description

Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Technical Details

CVSS Version: 3.1
CNA / NVD Source: [email protected]
Published: 22-Oct-2025 03:20
Last Modified: 08-Oct-2026 18:10
EPSS Date: 2026-11-07
CWE: CWE-306

CVSS Vector


            CVSS:3.1                            AV:N /
                            AC:L /
                            PR:N /
                            UI:N /
                            S:U /
                            C:H /
                            I:H /
                            A:H

CISA KEV Details

Date Added: 2025-11-21
Remediation Due: 2025-12-12
Known Ransomware Campaign Use: Unknown
Required Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Notes: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61757

CNA Products / Version Status

Oracle Corporation · Identity Manager Source: CNA · [email protected]
Default status: unknown

12.2.1.4.0 — affected (semver)
14.1.2.1.0 — affected (semver)

Affected Products / Versions

oracle / identity_manager Source: NVD CPE · affected
Version / affected range: 12.2.1.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle / identity_manager Source: NVD CPE · affected
Version / affected range: 14.1.2.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:14.1.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References

Last enrichment sync: 08-Nov-2026 14:07
Sources: NVD · FIRST EPSS · CISA KEV
Latest successful provider update; providers refresh independently.

Reported Context (1)

In November 2025, CISA added a related pre-auth RCE (CVE-2025-61757) affecting Oracle Identity Manager to the KEV list due to active exploitation. Oracle Patches Critical Unauthenticated RCE in Identity Manager and Web Services Manager

CVE (1)

MITRE ATT&CK (1)

Vendors (1)

Products (2)

Note: Related entities, including threat actors, malware, CVEs, MITRE ATT&CK techniques, vendors, products, tools, countries, and industries, are shown when they appear in the same reporting. Their presence does not necessarily mean they were targeted, compromised, vulnerable, responsible for the activity, or directly involved in the incident.