CVE-2025-60719

CVE Enrichment

CVSS: 7.0 HIGH
EPSS: 1.80%
EPSS Percentile: 77.85%
CISA KEV: Not listed

Description

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Technical Details

CVSS Version: 3.1
CNA / NVD Source: secure@microsoft.com
Published: 12-Nov-2025 01:15
Last Modified: 17-Jun-2026 16:50
EPSS Date: 2026-10-11
CWE: CWE-822

CVSS Vector


            CVSS:3.1                            AV:L /
                            AC:H /
                            PR:L /
                            UI:N /
                            S:U /
                            C:H /
                            I:H /
                            A:H

Affected Products / Versions

microsoft / windows_10_1607
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.14393.8594
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft / windows_10_1607
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.14393.8594
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
microsoft / windows_10_1809
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.17763.8027
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft / windows_10_1809
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.17763.8027
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
microsoft / windows_10_21h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.19044.6575
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_10_22h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.19045.6575
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_11_23h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.22631.6199
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_11_24h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.26100.7092
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_11_25h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.26200.7092
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2008
Version / affected range: -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft / windows_server_2008
Version / affected range: -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*
microsoft / windows_server_2008
Version / affected range: r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
microsoft / windows_server_2012
Version / affected range: -
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2012
Version / affected range: r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2016
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.14393.8594
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2019
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.17763.8027
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2022
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.20348.4346
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2022_23h2
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.25398.1965
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft / windows_server_2025
Version / affected range: * · before (exclusive) 10.0.26100.7092
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References

secure@microsoft.com

Last enrichment sync: 12-Oct-2026 17:54
Sources: NVD · FIRST EPSS · CISA KEV
Latest successful provider update; providers refresh independently.

Reported Context (1)

At first sight, the vulnerability looked similar to CVE-2025-60719, which is also a use-after-free vulnerability in the AFD.sys driver fixed in November 2025 and not linked to any particular threat actor. Lazarus Uses AFD.sys Zero-Day in Operation Dream Job Campaign Targeting Defense Sector

CVE (3)

Malware (6)

Threat Actors (1)

MITRE ATT&CK (16)

Vendors (1)

Products (7)

Tools (1)

Industries (3)

Countries (5)

Note: Related entities, including threat actors, malware, CVEs, MITRE ATT&CK techniques, vendors, products, tools, countries, and industries, are shown when they appear in the same reporting. Their presence does not necessarily mean they were targeted, compromised, vulnerable, responsible for the activity, or directly involved in the incident.