CVE Enrichment

CVSS
10.0 CRITICAL
EPSS
30.92%
EPSS Percentile
98.23%
CISA KEV
Not listed

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in white-labeled DVRs manufactured by TVT, affecting a custom HTTP service called "Cross Web Server" that listens on TCP ports 81 and 82. The web interface fails to sanitize input in the URI path passed to the language extraction functionality. When the server processes a request to /language/[lang]/index.html, it uses the [lang] input unsafely in a tar extraction command without proper escaping. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject shell commands and achieve arbitrary command execution as root. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.

Technical Details

CVSS Version
4.0
CNA / NVD Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published
24-Jun-2025 08:15
Last Modified
17-Jun-2026 16:13
EPSS Date
2026-10-13
CWE
CWE-78

CVSS Vector

CVSS:4.0 AV:N / AC:L / AT:N / PR:N / UI:N / VC:H / VI:H / VA:H / SC:H / SI:H / SA:H / E:X / CR:X / IR:X / AR:X / MAV:X / MAC:X / MAT:X / MPR:X / MUI:X / MVC:X / MVI:X / MVA:X / MSC:X / MSI:X / MSA:X / S:X / AU:X / R:X / V:X / RE:X / U:X

Affected Products / Versions

References

Last enrichment sync: 14-Oct-2026 09:09
Sources: NVD · FIRST EPSS · CISA KEV
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Reported Context (1)

CVE (14)

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Malware (3)

Threat Actors (33)

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MITRE ATT&CK (13)

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Vendors (15)

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Products (13)

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Tools (1)

Industries (14)

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Countries (10)

Note: Related entities, including threat actors, malware, CVEs, MITRE ATT&CK techniques, vendors, products, tools, countries, and industries, are shown when they appear in the same reporting. Their presence does not necessarily mean they were targeted, compromised, vulnerable, responsible for the activity, or directly involved in the incident.