Elastic Details Framework for Benchmarking LLMs in Agentic SOC Workflows

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Summary

Elastic describes a benchmark for agentic SOC models that grades tool use and grounded workflow execution across security tasks, alongside Attack Discovery and SIEM-rule migration; it says model rankings vary by capability.

Key points

  • Elastic’s framework evaluates whether models select appropriate security skills and tools, execute workflows, and ground answers in tool results rather than relying on generic LLM benchmark scores.
  • The agent suite tests seven capabilities with 21 prompts and records tool calls, parameters, results, latency, and token usage.
  • A synthetic Chrysalis DLL-side-loading scenario provides repeatable alert and endpoint data; its loader uses the harmless EICAR test hash for a stable VirusTotal verdict.
  • Scoring is blind to model identity and evaluates answer quality alongside tool and skill selection; answers without required tool calls receive limited credit.
  • Two additional suites evaluate Attack Discovery using roughly 95 alerts covering eight intrusions, and Automatic Migration using 52 Splunk detection rules and 200 macros.
  • Elastic reports that model rankings vary across capabilities, arguing that model selection for an agentic SOC should depend on the task.

Article Details

Topic
Evidence-based evaluation framework for agentic SOC LLMs across security workflows

MITRE ATT&CK

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