CISA Warns of Exploitation Targeting Langflow, N-central and Tomcat Flaws

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Summary

CISA warns that attackers are exploiting flaws in Langflow OSS, N-able N-central and Apache Tomcat. The article details the vulnerabilities and fixes, reports of Tomcat attacks, and CISA’s August 7 patch deadline for federal agencies.

Key points

  • CISA added CVE-2026-9198, CVE-2026-18556 and CVE-2026-34486 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • CVE-2026-9198 allows unauthenticated remote code execution in Langflow OSS by chaining an endpoint that issues superuser tokens with one that executes Python code. IBM released a patch in version 1.10.1.
  • N-able said attackers exploited CVE-2026-18556, an authentication bypass, as a zero-day to gain administrative access and connect to systems managed through N-central.
  • The initial fix for CVE-2026-18556 was bypassed; N-able issued CVE-2026-18577 for the patch bypass, and both vulnerabilities are in CISA’s KEV catalog.
  • CVE-2026-34486 bypasses Apache Tomcat’s EncryptInterceptor. StrigaAI said a fail-open change could allow unauthenticated remote code execution on cluster members when the interceptor is configured.
  • SOCRadar and Palo Alto Networks reported exploitation of the Tomcat flaw, including attacks attributed to a Chinese threat actor and a campaign involving Snowlight malware.
  • CISA urged federal agencies to patch all three vulnerabilities by August 7.

Article Details

Vulnerability Types
  • Unauthenticated remote code execution
  • Authentication bypass
  • EncryptInterceptor decryption bypass
Severity
CVE-2026-9198: CVSS 9.8; CVE-2026-18556: CVSS 7.4; CVE-2026-34486: CVSS 7.5. No scores stated for CVE-2026-18577 or CVE-2026-29146.
Exploitation Status
active
Exploit Availability
public_poc
Patch Status
available

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