Armis 2026 Cyberwarfare Report Highlights Gaps Between Security Confidence and Readiness

Summary
Armis surveyed 1,905 IT decision-makers: 79% said their organizations were prepared for cyberwarfare, yet 50% reported inadequate security following an attack. Skills shortages and ransomware costs compound the readiness gap.
Key points
- Censuswide surveyed 1,905 IT decision-makers at companies with at least 1,000 employees across six countries between November 24 and December 8, 2025.
- Despite 79% reporting cyberwarfare preparedness, 50% said their organizations had not adequately secured their ecosystems following an attack.
- Some 54% reported an AI-generated or AI-led attack in the previous 12 months; 43% said significant attacks were detected and addressed only as they occurred or afterward.
- Although 78% reported increased investment in AI-enhanced security tools, 55% lacked expertise to implement and manage them, and 54% cited insufficient budget and resources.
- The report found that 52% of organizations said their average ransomware payout exceeded their annual cybersecurity budget.
- Phishing and spear-phishing were the most commonly reported techniques regularly bypassing security tools, cited by 32%, followed by credential theft and advanced ransomware variants at 27% each.
- Armis recommends validating readiness through detection-time measurements, continuous breach and attack simulation, and pressure-testing AI defenses; the survey findings reflect respondents' assessments rather than independently verified incidents.
Article Details
- Publisher
- Armis
- Report Period
- 2026 edition; survey collected 2025-11-24 to 2025-12-08
- Scope
- Cyberwarfare readiness, AI-related threats, ransomware costs and security operational gaps across large organizations in six countries.
- Sample Size
- 1,905 IT decision-makers at companies with 1,000+ employees; research conducted by Censuswide.
- Key Statistics
- 79% of surveyed organizations said they were prepared to handle a cyberwarfare attack, while 54% reported being impacted by an AI-generated or AI-led attack in the preceding 12 months.
- 50% of surveyed organizations reported being unable to adequately secure their ecosystems following an attack.
- 55% of surveyed IT decision-makers said they lacked the expertise to implement and manage AI-powered security solutions effectively, a five-percentage-point increase year-on-year.
- 52% of surveyed organizations said their average ransomware payout exceeded their annual cybersecurity budget.
- 43% of surveyed organizations detected and responded to significant attacks reactively: 27% as attacks occurred and 16% after they had occurred.
- Recommendations
- Validate readiness using objective Mean Time to Detection measurements rather than subjective confidence.
- Use real-time Breach and Attack Simulation instead of relying on static annual assessments.
- Red-team AI defenses against machine-speed evasion techniques.
- Use immutable backups and zoning to support ransomware resilience.
- Continuously map assets and dependencies and prioritize remediation using contextual exposure and real-world risk.
MITRE ATT&CK
T1110 · Brute ForceThe report identifies brute force and password spraying among credential-abuse techniques regularly bypassing security tools.T1195.001 · Compromise Software Dependencies and Development ToolsArmis reports cases of adversarial AI agents injecting malicious code into open-source dependencies that spread downstream.T1486 · Data Encrypted for ImpactArmis describes encryption of victim data as one component of ransomware quadruple extortion.T1498 · Network Denial of ServiceArmis describes DDoS against customer-facing portals during ransomware negotiations as part of quadruple extortion.T1557 · Adversary-in-the-Middle15% of respondents reported adversary-in-the-middle techniques regularly bypassing security tools.T1566 · PhishingSurvey respondents reported phishing and spear-phishing regularly bypassing security tools.
People
Vendors
Products
Countries
AustraliaIn fact, 74% of respondents agree that cyberwarfare attacks will increasingly focus on institutions representing free press and independent thinking, rising to 83% in Australia.ChinaRising tensions between the U.S., China, Europe, Russia, the Middle East and Latin America are playing out in what many now describe as an ‘age of competition’.France- **France** €8,290,000Germany- **Germany** €8,700,000IranRussia (62%) and China (55%) dominate perceptions of cyber risk, followed by North Korea (37%) and Iran (19%), reinforcing how the erosion of trust is being shaped by the global power competition ([Fig 1](#fig-1)).Italy- **Italy** €8,290,000North KoreaRussia (62%) and China (55%) dominate perceptions of cyber risk, followed by North Korea (37%) and Iran (19%), reinforcing how the erosion of trust is being shaped by the global power competition ([Fig 1](#fig-1)).RussiaRising tensions between the U.S., China, Europe, Russia, the Middle East and Latin America are playing out in what many now describe as an ‘age of competition’.United Kingdom- [United Kingdom](#united-kingdom)United States- [United States](#united-states)
