SSO and MFA: How They Differ and Why Organizations Should Use Both

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Summary

SSO streamlines access to multiple applications through one login, while MFA adds identity checks. The article recommends combining them, favoring passkeys, biometrics, or push factors over SMS and one-time codes.

Key points

  • SSO lets users access multiple applications after authenticating once through a trusted identity provider.
  • MFA requires two or more verification factors, such as knowledge, possession, or biometrics.
  • SSO improves convenience but creates reliance on the identity provider as a potential single point of failure.
  • Using MFA with SSO can help protect accounts if a password is compromised.
  • The article recommends stronger MFA methods such as passkeys, biometrics, and push verification over SMS, voice verification, or one-time passcodes.
  • It also advises enabling MFA for critical services, training users, and regularly reviewing access policies.

Article Details

Topic
Comparison of single sign-on (SSO) and multi-factor authentication (MFA), with guidance on using them together to improve authentication security.

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