MikroTik RouterOS Flaw Chain Enables Passwordless Administrative Access to Exposed Routers

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Summary

CERT Polska explains how CVE-2026-67279 and CVE-2026-86060 can be chained to take over Internet-exposed MikroTik routers. Logs indicate exploitation before patches; administrators should update and check for compromise.

Key points

  • The MikroTrick chain combines an SSH state-machine flaw, CVE-2026-67279, with a login argument-injection flaw, CVE-2026-86060.
  • Attackers can use the username -2 to reach a fully privileged RouterOS console without completing authentication.
  • CERT Polska says matching logs appeared by September 2, before patches were released on September 3 in RouterOS 6.49.21, 7.23.4, and 7.24.2.
  • Some affected-device reports showed creation of an ops account; other activity strongly suggested configuration data was transferred to attacker infrastructure.
  • CISA added CVE-2026-86060 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on September 10. No authoritative count of compromised devices has been published.
  • Administrators should patch, inspect logs and devices for suspicious accounts and other changes, and isolate, preserve evidence, factory reset, and rebuild devices if compromise is suspected.
  • CERT Polska recommends changing credentials and not restoring backups from compromised devices. The Flagged status check can detect selected traces, but its absence does not prove a device is safe.

Article Details

Attack Vectors
  • Attackers chained CVE-2026-67279 and CVE-2026-86060 over SSH to gain full administrative control of Internet-exposed MikroTik RouterOS devices without completing authentication.
  • The attack used the username -2 to trigger argument injection in the RouterOS login process.
Defensive Notes
  • Patch RouterOS to a fixed release: 6.49.21, 7.23.4, or 7.24.2.
  • Review SSH logs for failed login attempts using username -2, and check for the ops account with full privileges, unknown users, scripts, scheduler entries, tunnels, proxies, unexpected .rif diagnostic files, and unexplained fetch activity.
  • Check device status with /system/device-mode/print, but do not treat the absence of a Flagged status as proof that the device is safe.
  • If compromise is suspected, isolate the device, preserve logs and configuration, factory reset it, and rebuild it from a trusted configuration. Change passwords, keys, and other credentials, and do not restore a backup from a compromised device.

Indicators of compromise

TypeIndicatorContext
IPV4103[.]102[.]31[.]18IP address used in exploitation attempts, according to CERT Polska.
IPV482[.]192[.]72[.]4IP address observed in successful attacks, according to CERT Polska.

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