Huntress outlines identity-hardening steps that go beyond MFA

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Summary

Huntress recommends layered identity defenses beyond MFA, including device and location controls, least privilege, removing stale accounts, blocking legacy authentication, monitoring unusual sign-ins, and regularly reviewing exceptions and configuration drift.

Key points

  • MFA is only a starting point; stolen credentials and session tokens, trusted-device abuse, risky app consent, and forgotten exceptions can bypass defenses.
  • A real estate firm suffered business email compromise after its CEO’s MFA exception let an attacker observe finance communications and request fraudulent payments.
  • Enforce MFA for every account and assign an owner and expiration date to each necessary exception.
  • Use device and location requirements, block legacy authentication, remove stale accounts and unnecessary administrator rights, and manage devices that access company data.
  • Monitor unusual sign-ins, risky app consent, and possible stolen-session activity; prevention alone may not stop an attacker using a valid session.
  • Review identity settings and exceptions regularly, track configuration drift and remediation, and prioritize executives and other high-value users.
  • ClickFix lures users into running commands that can install infostealers and harvest browser credentials and session tokens.

Article Details

Defense Focus
Continuously harden and monitor identities by enforcing MFA and layered access controls, reducing exceptions and excessive privileges, and detecting suspicious identity activity.
Detection Methods
  • Monitor for sign-ins from unusual devices or locations, especially shortly after a legitimate sign-in.
  • Review risky app consent, unusual login patterns, new or unmanaged devices, and activity that may indicate stolen-session use.
  • Review high-risk configuration changes and MFA exceptions regularly; assess attack-driven identity changes weekly when possible.
  • Track configuration drift, identity incidents, remediated issues, and exception status over time.
Data Sources
  • Identity sign-in activity, including device and location details
  • MFA and conditional-access configuration and exception records
  • App-consent activity
  • Device inventory and managed-device status
  • Privileged-account and legacy-authentication inventories
  • Secure-score history, identity incidents, and remediation records
Platforms
  • Google
  • Microsoft Entra
  • Microsoft 365
Defensive Actions
  • Enforce MFA for every account, including executives and administrators; assign an owner and expiration or review date to every necessary exception.
  • Apply device and location requirements to sign-ins and block access from countries or regions without legitimate business operations.
  • Disable legacy authentication and remove stale accounts and unnecessary administrator rights.
  • Inventory devices accessing company apps and data, and require managed apps on devices accessing sensitive business data.
  • Enable email click-through protection such as Microsoft Defender Safe Links.
  • Document identity controls, review formal security policy at least annually, and work toward quarterly reviews.
  • Test configuration changes with affected users and roll them out in phases.

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