Anthropic’s Mythos Finds Weaknesses in HAWK and a Weaker AES Variant

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Summary

Anthropic says its Mythos model found ways to weaken HAWK and a weaker AES variant in a week. The article discusses the potential benefits and risks of using frontier AI to test encryption algorithms.

Key points

  • Anthropic reports that Mythos found ways to reduce the robustness of HAWK and a weaker version of AES.
  • The work took about a week, with small teams guiding Mythos’s mostly autonomous research.
  • The article says the findings do not affect current computer systems and do not amount to fully breaking either algorithm.
  • HAWK was submitted as a potential signature algorithm in 2023; AES was adopted in 2001.
  • The author argues AI-assisted testing could help identify weaknesses before attackers do, but could also increase risks if attackers find exploitable weaknesses first.

Article Details

Topic
Anthropic’s Mythos model finding weaknesses in HAWK and AES encryption algorithms

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