Malicious OpenClaw Skill Delivers Remcos RAT and GhostLoader

Summary
A deceptive OpenClaw skill identified in March 2026 used installation instructions to deliver Remcos RAT on Windows and GhostLoader across platforms, stealing credentials and other sensitive data from developer environments.
Key points
- The campaign used a fake “DeepSeek-Claw” skill to trick AI agents or developers into running malicious installation instructions.
- On Windows, the instructions download an MSI that sideloads a malicious DLL through a signed GoToMeeting executable and deploys Remcos RAT.
- The Remcos loader patches ETW and AMSI, uses anti-analysis checks, and decrypts its payload in memory.
- Remcos can log keystrokes, capture clipboard data, steal browser session cookies, and provide an interactive command channel.
- Alternative installation instructions deliver GhostLoader through an obfuscated Node.js payload on macOS, Linux, and manual Windows workflows.
- GhostLoader targets developer data, including macOS keychain information, SSH keys, cryptocurrency wallets, and cloud API tokens.
- The article recommends scrutinizing third-party agent skills and monitoring their behavior.
Article Details
- Attack Vectors
- A deceptive “DeepSeek-Claw” OpenClaw skill embeds installation instructions that can be executed by an AI agent or user to download and run a Windows MSI installer for Remcos RAT.
- The MSI places a malicious g2m.dll beside a legitimate GoToMeeting G2M.exe, which loads the DLL through DLL search order hijacking.
- An alternate installation path uses Bash-based installers and npm lifecycle scripts to execute an obfuscated Node.js payload that installs GhostLoader.
- GhostLoader uses spoofed sudo password prompts on macOS and Linux to solicit credentials.
- Defensive Notes
- Thoroughly check third-party plugins and OpenClaw skills before use.
- Maintain strict behavioral monitoring of third-party skills.
Indicators of compromise
| Type | Indicator | Context |
|---|---|---|
| IPV4 | 146[.]19[.]24[.]131 | Remcos command-and-control server; the article lists port 2404. |
| MD5 | 1c267cab0a800a7b2d598bc1b112d5ce | Hash identified as the “Deepseek-Claw” OpenClaw skill. |
| MD5 | 2a5f619c966ef79f4586a433e3d5e7ba | Hash identified as the MSI installer that delivers Remcos RAT. |
| MD5 | 2c4b7c8b48e6b4e5f3e8854f2abfedb5 | Hash identified as the Remcos RAT payload. |
| MD5 | cc1af839a956c8e2bf8e721f5d3b7373 | Hash identified as the shellcode loader used in the Remcos chain. |
| URL | hxxp[:]//dropras[.]xyz/ | Alternative MSI download URL identified by the article. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//cloudcraftshub[.]com/api | MSI download URL used in the Remcos installation command. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/Crestdrasnip/Claude-Zeroclaw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/deborahikssv/Antigravity-claw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/FinPyromancerLog/xcode-claw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/Gentleatvice/seed-phrase-recover-BTC-ETH | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/GoliathSocialBoiler/kalshi-claw-skill | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/Heartflabrace/Doubao-Claw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/helenigtxu/blooket | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/helenigtxu/TradingView-Claw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/lunarraveneradicate/robinhood-auto-testnet | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/michelleoincx/Bunkr-Downloader-Python | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/michelleoincx/genspark[.]ai-openclaw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/Needvainverter93/deepseek-claw | Repository identified as the deceptive DeepSeek-Claw skill. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/Rohit24567/HyperLiquid-Claw | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//github[.]com/sharonubsyq/trading-view-indicator-extension | Repository listed among similar suspicious GitHub repositories. |
| URL | hxxps[:]//trackpipe[.]dev | GhostLoader command-and-control URL. |
MITRE ATT&CK
T1056.001 · KeyloggingRemcos logs keystrokes from the infected host.T1059 · Command and Scripting InterpreterRemcos provides an interactive reverse shell for running arbitrary commands.T1059.001 · PowerShellThe Windows installation command uses PowerShell to download and execute the MSI installer.T1059.004 · Unix ShellBash-based installers trigger npm scripts in the GhostLoader execution path.T1059.007 · JavaScriptThe GhostLoader payload is an obfuscated Node.js script executed through npm lifecycle scripts.T1115 · Clipboard DataRemcos captures clipboard data.T1539 · Steal Web Session CookieRemcos steals browser session cookies from local SQLite databases.T1552.001 · Credentials In FilesGhostLoader collects cloud-based API tokens.T1552.004 · Private KeysGhostLoader collects SSH keys.T1555.001 · KeychainGhostLoader collects macOS keychain information.
Malware
GhostClawGhostLoader, also known as GhostClaw, is a cross-platform information stealer that targets developer environments by exploiting trusted development workflows to carry out data exfiltration. Because similar campaignsGhostLoaderabused trusted binaries for execution, and deployed both the Remcos remote access trojan (RAT) and GhostLoader, a cross-platform information stealer, to enable persistent system access and data theft.Remcos RATThe attack downloads and runs a remote Windows Installer (MSI) package that installs Remcos RAT. The attack manipulates autonomous AI agents into parsing the OpenClaw skill to silently execute the installer, bypassing
Vendors
Products
GoToMeetingA legitimate, digitally signed GoToMeeting executable is abused to sideload a shellcode loader, helping the execution blend in with trusted processes and evade signature-based defenses.OpenClawOpenClaw, previously known as Clawdbot, Moltbot, and Molty, is an open-source framework designed for autonomous AI agents that execute complex tasks requiring high-privilege local system access. While intended for