Three Charged in Alleged $170 Million Nvidia AI Chip Smuggling Plot

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Summary

U.S. prosecutors charged three men with allegedly trying to route 600 export-controlled Nvidia A100/H100-equipped servers to China through a Thailand-based front company in a $170 million order. Company concerns, a tip and seized messages aided investigators.

Key points

  • Three men were charged with conspiring to commit smuggling and export-control violations; the allegations have not been established in court.
  • In October 2023, a defendant allegedly ordered 750 servers for about $170 million through a Thailand-based company; 600 contained chips requiring a license for export to China.
  • The alleged scheme targeted Nvidia A100 and H100 GPUs subject to U.S. export controls.
  • The manufacturer questioned the order's circumstances, and Nvidia and Supermicro employees noticed irregularities; orders were canceled early in 2024.
  • A tipster alerted investigators in January 2024. Agents seized a defendant's phone and laptop in February 2026 and accessed WhatsApp messages between the suspects.
  • The charges carry potential sentences totaling more than 20 years.

Article Details

Event Type
Federal criminal charges alleging a conspiracy to smuggle export-controlled AI chips to China through Thailand.
Impact
Prosecutors allege the defendants sought 750 servers worth approximately $170 million, including 600 containing controlled chips. Nvidia and Supermicro employees reportedly flagged irregularities, and the orders were canceled in early 2024. The defendants face smuggling and export-control conspiracy charges carrying potential combined sentences of more than 20 years.

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