CERT-AGID Reports More Than 650 PEC Abuse Cases in 2026

Summary
CERT-AGID says it handled over 650 cases involving abused or maliciously created Italian PEC mailboxes since January 2026. It coordinates with providers to reset compromised accounts or deactivate malicious ones and warns recipients about suspicious messages.
Key points
- CERT-AGID reports handling more than 650 events involving abused or maliciously created PEC mailboxes since January 2026.
- The agency says the number of cases has risen over the months, indicating increased abuse of a communication channel often perceived as trustworthy.
- For compromised legitimate accounts, CERT-AGID asks the responsible PEC provider to reset the mailbox; for mailboxes created solely for malicious purposes, it requests deactivation.
- CERT-AGID says it coordinates with Italian PEC providers to exchange information and respond to detected abuse.
- PEC confirms message delivery, not the safety of message content; messages may contain malicious links, infected attachments, or scams.
- Recipients are advised not to click unexpected or suspicious links or open attachments from unknown sources, and to report suspected abuse to their provider and CERT-AGID.
Article Details
- Event Type
- Abuse of legitimate or illicitly registered PEC mailboxes to send unwanted and potentially malicious messages.
- Impact
- CERT-AGID reports handling more than 650 events involving abused or maliciously registered PEC mailboxes since January 2026, with the number increasing over the months. Messages may contain malicious links, infected attachments, or scams. CERT-AGID requests resets for compromised legitimate accounts and deactivation of mailboxes registered for malicious purposes, coordinating with Italian PEC providers.
MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 · Spearphishing AttachmentThe article warns that PEC messages may contain infected attachments.T1566.002 · Spearphishing LinkThe article warns that suspicious PEC messages may contain links to malicious websites used in phishing or scams.T1583.001 · DomainsThe article describes malicious actors abusing or registering PEC mailboxes for illicit messaging and delivery.
