RedSun PoC Shows SYSTEM Privilege Escalation via Microsoft Defender

· 10:10 · Watch on YouTube ↗

Summary

A video explains a RedSun PoC that reportedly exploits Microsoft Defender scan and file-handling behavior to gain SYSTEM access. The presenter says an alert is required and speculates that Microsoft may have issued a signature update.

Key points

  • The presenter describes using an EICAR test string to trigger a Defender scan, then exploiting a file-lock race and NTFS junction behavior to overwrite a Defender-used binary and run code as SYSTEM.
  • The presenter says they did not create the PoC and cautions that their explanation may be incomplete.
  • The demonstrated workflow depends on a Defender alert; the presenter says whitelisting the payload or directory prevents the trigger.
  • The presenter speculates that Microsoft may have published a signature update by the time viewers watch, but gives no confirmed patch or version status.
  • Sliver, Mythic, and Meterpreter are suggested as hypothetical alternatives to the demo’s conhost/CMD payload; the video does not show them deployed.

Article Details

Topics
  • [00:02] Running the PoC and observing a Defender alert and SYSTEM access
  • [00:10] The reported zero-day and the presenter’s caveats about PoC credit and possible signature updates
  • [01:15] Proposed attack chain using a scan-triggering file, a file-lock race, an NTFS junction, and binary replacement
  • [04:51] Code workflow, SYSTEM checks, and the alert requirement
  • [08:45] Hypothetical C2 payload replacements and testing across patch levels